Nemacheilus és un gènere de peixos de la família dels balitòrids i de l'ordre dels cipriniformesThe Taxonomicon present al Turkmenistan, el Tadjikistan, l'Iran (Zagros), l'Afganistan, l'Índia (Nagaland, Maharashtra, Himachal Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Assam, Kerala i Tamil Nadu), el Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh, el Tibet, la Xina, Tailàndia, Laos, el Vietnam, Malàisia (Sabah), Brunei, Indonèsia (Borneo, Sumatra i Java) i les conques de la mar Morta i dels rius Jordà, Tigris, Eufrates, Brahmaputra, Mekong i Chao Phraya.
Taxonomia
Nemacheilus abyssinicus Boulenger, G. A. 1902. Descriptions of new fishes from the collection made by Mr. E. Degen in Abyssinia. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 7) v. 10 (núm. 60): 421–439. Nemacheilus angorae Steindachner, F. 1897. Bericht über die von Dr. Escherich in der Umgebung von Angora gesammelten Fische und Reptilien. Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien v. 64: 685–699, 4 pls. Nemacheilus anguilla Nemacheilus arenicolus Kottelat, M., 1998. Fishes of the Nam Theun and Xe Bangfai basins, Laos, with diagnoses of twenty-two new species (Teleostei: Cyprinidae, Balitoridae, Cobitidae, Coiidae and Odontobutidae). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters v. 9 (núm. 1): 1-128. Nemacheilus baluchiorum Nemacheilus banar Freyhof, J. & D. V. Serov 2001. Nemacheiline loaches from Central Vietnam with descriptions of a new genus and 14 new species (Cypriniformes: Balitoridae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwaters v. 12 (núm. 2): 133–191. Nemacheilus barapaniensis Nemacheilus binotatus Smith, H. M. 1933. Contributions to the ichthyology of Siam. II-VI. Journal of the Siam Society, Natural History Supplement v. 9 (núm. 1): 53-87, Pls. 1–3. Nemacheilus blythii Nemacheilus carletoni Fowler, H. W., 1924. Notes and descriptions of Indian fresh-water fishes. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 76: 67-101. Nemacheilus cheni Nemacheilus chrysolaimos Georges Cuvier|Cuvier, G. & Valenciennes, A. 1846. Histoire naturelle des poissons. Tome dix-huitième. Suite du livre dix-huitième. Cyprinoïdes. Livre dix-neuvième. Des Ésoces ou Lucioïdes. Historie naturelle des poissons. v. 18: i-xix + 2 pp. + 1–505 + 2 pp., Pls. 520-553. Nemacheilus cleopatra Nemacheilus corica Hamilton, F. [Buchanan]. 1822. An account of the fishes found in the river Ganges and its branches. Edimburg & Londres. Fishes Ganges: i-vii + 1–405, Pls. 1–39. Nemacheilus denisoni Day, F., 1867. On the fishes of the Neilgherry Hills and rivers around their bases. Proceedings of the General Meetings for Scientific Business of the Zoological Society of London 1867 (pt 2): 281-302. Nemacheilus devdevi Hora, S. L., 1935. Notes on fishes in the Indian Museum. XXIV. Loaches of the genus Nemachilus from eastern Himalayas, with the description of a new species from Burma and Siam. Records of the Indian Museum (Calcuta) v. 37 (pt 1): 49-67, Pl. 1. Nemacheilus doonensis Tilak, R. & Husain, A., 1977. Description of a new species of the genus Noemacheilus from district Dehra Dun (U.P.). Science and Culture v. 43 (núm. 3): 133-135. Nemacheilus drassensis Tilak, R., 1990. On the fish fauna of Ladakh with notes on zoogeography. Records of the Zoological Survey of India v. 87 (núm. 1-4): 131-149. Nemacheilus dunckeri Nemacheilus elegantissimus Chin, P. K. i A. Samat 1992: A new species of loach, Nemacheilus elegantissimus, (Family Balitoridae, subfamily Nemacheilinae) from Danum Valley, Sabah, Malaysia. [The] Malayan Nature Journal v. 46 (pt 1): 25–33. Nemacheilus fasciatus Cuvier, G. & Valenciennes, A., 1846. Histoire naturelle des poissons. Tome dix-huitième. Suite du livre dix-huitième. Cyprinoïdes. Livre dix-neuvième. Des Ésoces ou Lucioïdes. Historie naturelle des poissons. v. 18: i-xix + 2 pp. + 1-505 + 2 pp., Pls. 520-553. Nemacheilus fowleri Nemacheilus gangeticus Menon, A. G. K., 1987. The fauna of India and the adjacent countries. Pisces. Vol. IV. Teleostei - Cobitoidea. Part 1. Homalopteridae. Zoological Survey of India. The fauna of India and the adjacent countries. peix|Pisces. Vol. IV.: i-x + 1-259, Pls. 1-16. Nemacheilus guentheri Singh, A., Sen, N., Banarescu, P. & Nalbant, T. T., 1982. New noemacheiline loaches from India (peix|Pisces, Cobitidae). Travaux du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle "Grigore Antipa" v. 23 (for 1981): 201-212. Nemacheilus guttatus Nemacheilus hamwii Krupp, F. & Schneider, W. 1991. Two new species of Nemacheilus Bleeker 1863 from the Orontes River drainage basin of Lebanon, Syria and Turkey (Pisces: Osteichthyes: Balitoridae). Senckenbergiana Biologica v. 71 (núms. 1/3): 23–24. Nemacheilus himachalensis Menon, A. G. K., 1987. The fauna of India and the adjacent countries. Pisces. Vol. IV. Teleostei - Cobitoidea. Part 1. Homalopteridae. Zoological Survey of India: i-x + 1-259, Pls. 1-16. Nemacheilus huapingensis Wu, Y.-F. & Wu, C.-Z. 1992. The fishes of the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau. Sichuan Publishing House of Science & Technology, Chengdu. The fishes of the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau.: 1–599. Nemacheilus inglisi Nemacheilus insignis Heckel, J. J., 1843. Ichthyologie (von Syrien). A: J. von Russegger. Reisen in Europa, Asien und Africa, mit besonderer Rücksicht auf die naturwissenschaftlichen Verhältnisse der betreffenden Länder unternommen in den Jahren 1835 bis 1841, etc. Stuttgart. Ichthyologie (von Syrien). v. 1 (pt 2): 990-1099. Nemacheilus kaimurensis Husain, A. & Tilak, R., 1998. Description of new loach of the genus Nemacheilus Bleeker (Nemacheilinae: Balitoridae: Cypriniformes) from Kaimur Range, Uttar Pradesh. Indian Journal of Forestry v. 21 (núm. 2): 131-135. Nemacheilus kapuasensis Kottelat, M., 1984. Revision of the Indonesian and Malaysian loaches of the subfamily Noemacheilinae. Japanese Journal of Ichthyology, v. 31 (núm. 3): 225-260. Nemacheilus keralensis Rita, S. D., Banarescu, P. & Nalbant, T. T. 1978. Oreonectes (Indoreonectes) keralensis a new subgenus and species of loach from Kerala, India (Pisces, Cobitidae). Travaux du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle "Grigore Antipa" v. 19: 185–188. Nemacheilus kodaguensis Nemacheilus kullmanni Banarescu, P., Nalbant, T. T. & Ladiges, W. 1975. Vorläufige Mitteilungen über eine neue Schmerle aus Afghanistan (Triplophysa kullmanni spec. nov.). Zeitschrift Koelner Zoo v. 18 (núm. 2): 39–40. Nemacheilus kuschakewitschi Nemacheilus lactogeneus Roberts, T. R., 1989. The freshwater fishes of western Borneo (Kalimantan Barat, Indonesia). Memoirs of the California Academy of Sciences Núm. 14: i-xii + 1-210. Nemacheilus leontinae Lortet, L., 1883. Études zoologiques sur la faune du lac de Tibériade, suivies d'un aperçu sur la faune des lacs d'Antioche et de Homs. I. Poissons et reptiles du lac de Tibériade et de quelques autres parties de la Syrie. Archives du Musée d'Histoire Naturelle de Lyon v. 3: 99-189, Pls. 6-18. Nemacheilus longicaudus Kessler, K. T., 1872. Ichthyological Fauna of Turkestan. Izvestiia Imperatorskago Obschchestva Liubitelei Estestvozaniia, Antropologii i Etnografii v. 10 (núm. 1): 47-76, Pls. 6-12. Nemacheilus longipectoralis Popta, C. M. L., 1905. Suite des descriptions préliminaires des nouvelles espèces de poissons recueillies au Bornéo central par M. le Dr. A. W. Nieuwenhuis en 1898 et en 1900. Notes from the Leyden Museum v. 25 (note 15): 171-186. Nemacheilus longipinnis Ahl, E., 1922. Einige neue Süsswasserfische des Indo-Malayischen Archipels. Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft Naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin Núm. 1-2: 30-36. Nemacheilus longistriatus Kottelat, M., 1990. Indochinese nemacheilines. A revision of nemacheiline loaches (peix|Pisces: Cypriniformes) of Thailand, Burma, Laos, Cambodia and southern Viet Nam. Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil, München. Indochinese nemacheilines. A revision of nemacheiline loaches (Pisces: Cypriniformes) of Thailand, Burma, Laos, Cambodia and southern Viet Nam.: 1–262. Nemacheilus lunanensis Nemacheilus marang Hadiaty, R. K. & Kottelat, M., 2010. Nemacheilus marang, a new loach (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae) from Sangkulirang karst, eastern Borneo. Zootaxa, 2557: 39–48. Nemacheilus masyai Smith, H. M., 1933. Contributions to the ichthyology of Siam. II-VI. Journal of the Siam Society, Natural History Supplement v. 9 (núm. 1): 53-87, Pls. 1-3. Nemacheilus menoni Zacharias, V. J. & Minimol, K. C., 1999. Noemacheilus menoni, a new species of fish from Malappara, Periyar Tiger Reserve, Kerala. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society v. 96 (pt 2): 288-290. Nemacheilus monilis Arunachalam, M. i M. Muralidharan 2007: Note on the validity of the identifying character of a rare loach Nemacheilus monilis Hora. Zoos' Print Journal v. 22 (núm. 6): 2724–2725. Nemacheilus montana McClelland, J. 1838. Observations on six new species of Cyprinidae, with an outline of a new classification of the family. J. Asiatic Soc. Bengal v. 7 (for Nov. 1838): 941–948, Pls. 55–56. Nemacheilus mooreh Sykes, W. H., 1839. On the fishes of the Deccan. Proceedings of the General Meetings for Scientific Business of the Zoological Society of London 1838 (pt 6): 157-165. Nemacheilus multifasciatus Nemacheilus nilgiriensis Nemacheilus obscurus Smith, H. M., 1945. The fresh-water fishes of Siam, or Thailand. Bulletin of the United States National Museum Núm. 188: i-xi + 1-622, Pls. 1-9. Nemacheilus olivaceus Boulenger, G. A., 1894. Descriptions of new freshwater fishes from Borneo. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 6) v. 13 (núm. 75): 245-251. Nemacheilus ornatus Kottelat, M., 1990. Indochinese nemacheilines. A revision of nemacheiline loaches (peix|Pisces: Cypriniformes) of Thailand, Burma, Laos, Cambodia and southern Viet Nam. Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil, Múnic: 1-262. Nemacheilus oxianus Kessler, K. T., 1877. The Aralo-Caspian Expedition. IV. Fishes of the Aralo-Caspio-Pontine ichthyological region. Sant Petersburg. The Aralo-Caspian Expedition. IV. Fishes of the Aralo-Caspio-Pontine ichthyological region.: i-xxvii + 1-360. Nemacheilus pallidus Nemacheilus papillos Tan, H. H. & Kottelat, M., 2009. The fishes of the Batang Hari drainage, Sumatra, with description of six new species. Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 20 (1): 13-70. Nemacheilus papillosus Nemacheilus paradoxus Nemacheilus pardalis Nemacheilus paucimaculatus Bohlen, J. & Šlechtová, V., 2011. Nemacheilus paucimaculatus, a new species of loach from the southern Malay Peninsula (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae). The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 59 (2): 201–204. Nemacheilus pavonaceus McClelland, J., 1839. Indian Cyprinidae. Asiatic Researches v. 19 (pt 2): 217-471, Pls. 37-61. Nemacheilus periyarensis Madhusoodana Kurup, B. & K. V. Radhakrishnan. 2005. Fishes of the genus Nemacheilus (Bleeker 1863) in Kereala with description of a new species, Nemacheilus periyarensis. J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. v. 102 (núm. 1): 75–78. Nemacheilus petrubanarescui Menon, A. G. K., 1984. Noemacheilus (Mesonoemacheilus) petrubanarescui, a new loach from Dharmasthala, Estat de Karnataka|Karnataka State, India (peix|Pisces, Cobitidae). Cybium v. 8 (núm. 2): 45-49. Nemacheilus pfeifferae Bleeker, P., 1853. Diagnostische beschrijvingen van nieuwe of weinig bekende vischsoorten van Sumatra. Tiental V-X. Natuurkundig Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indië v. 4: 243-302. Nemacheilus platiceps Nemacheilus polytaenia Zhu, S.-Q., 1982. Five new species of fishes of the genus Nemacheilus from Yunnan Province, China. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica v. 7 (núm. 1): 104-111. Nemacheilus pulchellus Day, F., 1873. On some new fishes of India. The Journal of the Linnean Society of London. Zoology v. 11: 524-530. Nemacheilus reticulofasciatus Nemacheilus robustus Nemacheilus rueppelli Nemacheilus saravacensis Nemacheilus scaturigina Nemacheilus selangoricus Duncker, G., 1904. Die Fische der malayischen Halbinsel. Mitteilungen aus dem Naturhistorischen (Zoologischen) Museum in Hamburg v. 21: 133-207, Pls. 1-2. Nemacheilus sewerzowi Nemacheilus shehensis