キチョウ属（キチョウぞく、Eurema）は、シロチョウ科モンキチョウ亜科に属しgrass yellowと呼ばれる広く分布する蝶の属である。
種の生息地域は、アジア、アフリカ、オセアニアから新世界までさまざまである。
この属には70を超える種が存在するが、300を超えるシノニムが付けられている。
種 グループ内でアルファベット順に掲載: Eurema, page on Markku Savela's butterfly website
和名は 及び による。
Eurema ada (Distant & Pryer, 1887) Eurema alitha (C.& R. Felder, 1862) エサキキチョウ – scalloped grass yellow Eurema andersonii (Moore, 1886) ウスイロキチョウ – one-spot grass yellow Eurema beatrix (Toxopeus, 1939) Eurema blanda (Boisduval, 1836) タイワンキチョウ – three-spot grass yellow Eurema brigitta (Stoll, ) ホシボシキチョウ – small grass yellow, no brand grass yellow Eurema candida (Stoll, ) Eurema celebensis Wallace, 1867 Eurema desjardinsii (Boisduval, 1833) – angled grass yellow Eurema esakii Shirôzu, 1953 Eurema floricola (Boisduval, 1883) – Malagasy grass yellow Eurema halmaherana Shirôzu & Yata, 1981 Eurema hapale (Mabille, 1882) – pale grass yellow, marsh grass yellow Eurema hecabe (Linnaeus, 1758) キチョウ（ミナミキチョウ）– common grass yellow Eurema herla (Macleay, 1826) – pink grass yellow Eurema hiurai Shirozu & Yata, 1977 Eurema lacteola (Distant, 1886) – scarce grass yellow Eurema laeta (Boisduval, ) ツマグロキチョウ – spotless grass yellow Eurema lombokiana Fruhstorfer, 1897 Eurema mandarinula (Holland, 1892) – mandarin grass yellow Eurema mentawiensis Corbet, 1942 Eurema novapallida Yata, 1992 Eurema nilgiriensis Yata, 1990 – Nilgiri grass yellow Eurema puella (Boisduval, 1832) – broad-margined grass yellow Eurema regularis (Butler, 1876) – regular grass yellow Eurema sari (Horsfield, ) – chocolate grass yellow Eurema sarilata Semper, 1891 Eurema senegalensis Boisduval, セネガルキチョウ – forest grass yellow Eurema simulatrix (Semper, 1891) – changeable grass yellow Eurema smilax (Donovan, 1805) – small grass yellow Eurema tilaha (Horsfield, ) Eurema nicevillei (Butler, 1898) – Malayan grass yellow Eurema timorensis Shirôzu & Yata, 1977 Eurema tominia (Vollenhoven, 1865) Eurema upembana (Berger, 1981) Eurema zamida (Fruhstorfer, 1908) Species group: Eurema adamsi (Lathy, 1898) Eurema agave (Cramer, ) Eurema albula (Cramer, ) – ghost yellow Eurema amelia (Poey, ) Eurema arbela Geyer, Eurema daira (Godart, ) (type species) – barred yellow, fairy yellow, barred sulphur Eurema deva (Doubleday, 1847) Eurema elathea (Cramer, ) アトジロキチョウ Eurema fabiola (C. & R. Felder, 1861) Eurema lirina (Bates, 1861) Eurema lucina (Poey, ) Eurema mexicana (Boisduval, ) – Mexican yellow Eurema nigrocincta Dognin, 1889 Eurema paulina (Bates, 1861) Eurema phiale (Cramer, ) Eurema reticulata (Butler, 1871) アミメキチョウ Eurema salome (C. & R. Felder, 1861) – Salome yellow Eurema tupuntenem Lichy, 1976 Eurema xantochlora (Kollar, 1850) エスキチョウ – tropical yellow Species group abaeis: Eurema nicippe (Cramer, ) ネムリキチョウ Eurema nicippiformis Munroe, 1947 Species group pyrisitia: Eurema chamberlaini Butler, 1897 Eurema dina (Poey, 1832) ダイナキチョウ – bush sulphur, dina yellow Eurema euterpiformis Munroe, 1947 Eurema leuce (Boisduval, 1836) – Hall's sulphur Eurema lisa (Boisduval & Leconte, 1829) – little yellow Eurema messalina (Fabricius, 1787) – shy yellow Eurema nise (Cramer, ) – mimosa yellow Eurema portoricensis (Dewitz, 1877) – Puerto Rican yellow Eurema proterpia (Fabricius, 1775) マエグロベニキチョウ – tailed orange, little jaune Eurema pyro (Godart, 1819) ピロキチョウ Eurema venusta (Boisduval, 1836) Species group teriocolias: Eurema zelia (Lucas, 1852) species group 不明 Eurema doris (Röber, 1909) Eurema irena Corbet & Pendlebury, 1932 Eurema ormistoni (Watkins, 1925) Eurema raymundoi (D'Almeida, 1928) Eurema tondana (Felder, C & R Felder, 1865)
脚注
参考文献
外部リンク
モンキチョウ亜科のページ キチョウ属 - ぷてろんワールド