ジーン・ベスキー・エルシュテイン（Jean Bethke Elshtain, 1941年1月6日 - 2013年8月11日）は、アメリカ合衆国の政治学者。シカゴ大学政治学部教授。専門は、政治哲学、倫理学、フェミニズム思想。
コロラド州ウィンザー出身。コロラド州立大学卒業後、ブランダイス大学で博士号取得。マサチューセッツ大学アマースト校などを経て、1995年から現職。
著書 単著 Public Man, Private Woman: Women in Social and Political Thought, (Princeton University Press, 1981). Meditations on Modern Political Thought: Masculine/Feminine Themes from Luther to Arendt, (Praeger, 1986). Women and War, (Basic Books, 1987). 小林史子・廣川紀子訳『女性と戦争』（法政大学出版局, 1994年） Power Trips and Other Journeys: Essays in Feminism as Civic Discourse, (University of Wisconsin Press, 1990). Augustine and the Limits of Politics, (University of Notre Dame Press, 1995). Democracy on Trial, (BasicBooks, 1995). 河合秀和訳『裁かれる民主主義』（岩波書店, 1997年） Real Politics: At the Center of Everyday Life, (Johns Hopkins University Press, 1997). Who are We?: Critical Reflections and Hopeful Possibilities, (W. B. Eerdmans Pub. Co., 2000). Jane Addams and the Dream of American Democracy: A Life, (Basic Books, 2002). Just War against Terror: the Burden of American Power in a Violent World, (Basic Books, 2003). Sovereignty: God, State, and Self,(Basic Books, 2008).
共著 New Wine and Old Bottles: International Politics and Ethical Discourse, with Fred Dallmayr, Martha Merritt and Raimo Vayrynen, (University of Notre Dame Press, 1998). Religion in American Public Life: Living with Our Deepest Differences, withAzizah Y. al-Hibri and Charles C. Haynes, (W. W. Norton, 2001). Biotechnology and the Human Good, with C. Ben Mitchell, Edmund D. Pellegrino, John Frederic Kilner, and Scott B. Rae, (Georgetown University Press, 2007).
編著 The Family in Political Thought, (University of Massachusetts Press, 1982). Just War Theory, (Blackwell, 1992). The Jane Addams Reader, (Basic Books, 2002).
共編著 Women, Militarism, and War: Essays in History, Politics, and Social Theory, co-edited with Sheila Tobias, (Rowman & Littlefield, 1990). Rebuilding the Nest: A New Commitment to the American Family, co-edited with David Blankenhorn and Steven Bayme, (Family Service America, 1990). Politics and the Human Body: Assault on Dignity, co-edited with J. Timothy Cloyd, (Vanderbilt University Press, 1995). Promises to Keep: Decline and Renewal of Marriage in America, co-edited with David Popenoe and David Blankenhorn, (Rowman & Littlefield, 1996). One Electorate under God?: A Dialogue on Religion and American Politics., co-edited with E. J. Dionne, Jr. and Kayla M. Drogosz, (Brookings Institution Press, 2004). The Meaning of Marriage: Family, State, Market, and Morals, co-edited with Robert P. George, (Spence Pub., 2006).
脚注