Ampelisca er en slekt av krepsdyr i Ampeliscidae-familien innenfor den relativt store og artsrike underordenen Gammaridea av amfipoder. Gruppens arter er bentiske bunndyr. Artene har små øyne, til forskjell fra gruppen Hyperiidea hvor artene har større øyne og er frittsvevende planktoniske.
Gruppen ble første gang definert og beskrevet av dansken Henrik Krøyer i 1842.
Gruppens taksonomi Gruppen har i likhet med hele Gammaridea-gruppen gjennomgått en betydelig revisjon av sin systematiske plassering og sammensetning. Taksonomien til krepsdyrene er generelt komplisert og usikker. En moderne oppdatering av systematikken gis nedenfor i lys av 2013-revisjonen med basis i WoRMS-databasen. - WoRMS. Besøkt 16. august 2016.
Rekke: Krepsdyr (Crustacea) - 67 000 arter Klasse storkreps (Malacostraca) - +30 000 arter Latreille, 1802 Underklasse Eumalacostraca Grobben, 1892 Overorden Peracarida Calman, 1904 Orden amfipoder (Amphipoda) - 9 000 arter, 1 900 i ferskvann Latreille, 1816 Underorden Gammaridea - 4 overfamilier, 59 familier Latreille, 1802 Incertae sedis Familie Ampeliscidae Krøyer, 1842 Slekt Ampelisca Krøyer, 1842 = Araneops Costa, 1853 = Pseudopthalmus Stimpson, 1853 = Tetromatus Bate, 1857 = Triodos K.H. Barnard, 1916 Ampelisca abdita Mills, 1964 Ampelisca abyssicola Stebbing, 1888 - Nord-Atlanteren, Karibia Ampelisca acinaces Stebbing, 1888 Ampelisca acris Griffiths, 1974 Ampelisca acutidentata Mateus & Mateus, 1986 Ampelisca acutifortata Ren, 2006 Ampelisca aequicornis Bruzelius, 1859 = Ampelisca cessia Reid, 1951 - Nord-Atlanteren Ampelisca agassizi (Judd, 1896) = Ampelisca compressa Holmes, 1905 = Ampelisca vera J.L. Barnard, 1954 Ampelisca alatopedunculata Ren, 2006 Ampelisca albedo J.L. Barnard, 1961 Ampelisca amblyops Sars, 1895 - Nord-Atlanteren Ampelisca amblyopsoides J.L. Barnard, 1960 Ampelisca anae Valério-Berardo, 2008 Ampelisca angraensis Souza-Filho, Souza & Valério-Berardo, 2009 Ampelisca anisuropa (Stebbing, 1908) = Byblis anisuropus Stebbing, 1908 - Sør-Afrika Ampelisca anomala Sars, 1883 - Atlanterhavet, Biscayabukta, Norskehavet Ampelisca anophthalma Bellan-Santini & Kaim-Malka, 1977 Ampelisca antarctica Ren, 1991 Ampelisca antennata Bellan-Santini & Kaim-Malka, 1977 Ampelisca anversensis Karaman, 1975 Ampelisca araucana Gallardo, 1963 Ampelisca armoricana Bellan-Santini & Dauvin, 1981 Ampelisca australis Haswell, 1879 Ampelisca ballina Lowry & Poore, 1985 Ampelisca barnardi Nicholls, 1938 - Sørishavet Ampelisca bicarinata Goeke & Heard, 1983 Ampelisca bidentata Schellenberg, 1925 Ampelisca bidura Lowry & Poore, 1985 Ampelisca birulai Brüggen, 1909 = Ampelisca derjugini Bulycheva, 1936 - Stillehavet Ampelisca bocki Dahl, 1944 - Øst-Asia Ampelisca bouvieri Chevreux, 1912 - Sørishavet Ampelisca brachyceras Walker, 1904 - Sør-Afrika Ampelisca brachycladus Roney, 1990 Ampelisca bransfieldi K.H. Barnard, 1932 Ampelisca brevicornis (Costa, 1853) = Ampelisca bellianus Bate, 1857 = Ampelisca laevigata Liljeborg, 1856 - Atlanterhavet, Norskehavet, Nordsjøen, Kattegat Ampelisca brevisimulata J.L. Barnard, 1954 Ampelisca burkei J.L. Barnard & Thomas, 1989 Ampelisca byblisoides K.H. Barnard, 1926 Ampelisca calooma Lowry & Poore, 1985 Ampelisca calypsonis Bellan-Santini & Kaim-Malka, 1977 - Nord-Atlanteren, Middelhavet Ampelisca campensis Valério-Berardo, 2008 - Atlanterhavet, Brasil Ampelisca careyi Dickinson, 1982 Ampelisca cavicoxa Reid, 1951 - Biscayabukta Ampelisca ceratophoculata Ren, 2006 Ampelisca chiltoni Stebbing, 1888 - Sørishavet, Indiske hav Ampelisca chinensis Imbach, 1969 - Øst-Asia Ampelisca coeca Holmes, 1908 Ampelisca compacta Norman, 1882 Ampelisca composita Schellenberg, 1931 - Nord-Atlanteren Ampelisca cristata Holmes, 1908 = Ampelisca microdentata J.L.Barnard, 1954 - Mexicogulfen Ampelisca cristianae Souza-Filho, Souza & Valério-Berardo, 2009 Ampelisca cristoides J.L. Barnard, 1954 Ampelisca ctenopus Schellenberg, 1925 Ampelisca cucullata J.L. Barnard, 1954 Ampelisca cyclops Walker, 1904 = Ampelisca iyoensis Nagata, 1959 Ampelisca dallenei Bellan-Santini, 1985 Ampelisca dalmatina Karaman, 1975 Ampelisca declivitatis Mills, 1967 Ampelisca dentifera Schellenberg, 1931 Ampelisca diadema (Costa, 1853) = Ampelisca assimilis Boeck, 1871 - Atlanterhavet, Middelhavet, Svartehavet, Nordsjøen, Kattegat Ampelisca dimboola Lowry & Poore, 1985 Ampelisca dingaal King, 2009 - Queensland Ampelisca dongnamensis Dang & Le, 2013 Ampelisca eclimensis King, Myers & McGrath, 2004 Ampelisca eoa Gurjanova, 1951 = Ampelisca catalinensis J.L. Barnard, 1954 Ampelisca erythrorhabdota Coyle & Highsmith, 1989 Ampelisca eschrichtii Krøyer, 1842 = Ampelisca dubia Boeck, 1871 = Ampelisca ingens Bate, 1862 = Ampelisca pacificus Gurjanova, 1955 = Ampelisca pelagicus (Stimpson, 1853) 1842 = Ampelisca propinqua Boeck, 1871 - Nordvest-Atlanteren, Canada Ampelisca euroa Lowry & Poore, 1985 Ampelisca excavata K.H. Barnard, 1926 Ampelisca fageri Dickinson, 1982 Ampelisca flabellicaudata Valerio-Berardo & Wakabara, 2006 Ampelisca furcigera Bulycheva, 1936 - Japanhavet Ampelisca fusca Stebbing, 1888 - Indiske hav Ampelisca gibba Sars, 1883 - Nord-Atlanteren, Nordsjøen Ampelisca gracilicauda Schellenberg, 1931 Ampelisca gusta J.L. Barnard, 1961 Ampelisca hainanensis Ren & Andres, 2006 - Sør-Kinahavet Ampelisca hancocki J.L. Barnard, 1954 Ampelisca hawaiensis Goeke, 1985 Ampelisca hemicryptops K.H. Barnard, 1930 - Sørishavet Ampelisca hermosa J.L. Barnard, 1961 Ampelisca hessleri Dickinson, 1982 Ampelisca heterodactyla Schellenberg, 1925 = Ampelisca rubra Chevreux, 1925 - Nord-Atlanteren, Portugal Ampelisca holmesi Pearse, 1908 - Karibia Ampelisca hongkongensis Hirayama, 1991 Ampelisca honmungensis Imbach, 1969 Ampelisca hupferi Schellenberg, 1925 - Øst-Asia Ampelisca incerta Reid, 1951 Ampelisca indentata J.L. Barnard, 1954 Ampelisca insignis (K.H. Barnard, 1916) Ampelisca intermedia Bellan-Santini & Diviacco, 1990 Ampelisca islandica Bellan-Santini & Dauvin, 1996 Ampelisca jaffaensis Bellan-Santini & Kaim-Malka, 1977 Ampelisca japonica Bate, 1862 Ampelisca jarli Reid, 1951 Ampelisca jiigurru King, 2009 - Queensland Ampelisca jingera Lowry & Poore, 1985 Ampelisca karamani Goeke & Heard, 1984 Ampelisca latifrons Schellenberg, 1925 Ampelisca ledoyeri Bellan-Santini & Kaim-Malka, 1977 - Nord-Atlanteren, Middelhavet Ampelisca lenaldei Bellan-Santini, 1985 - Sørishavet Ampelisca limicola (Stimpson, 1853) Ampelisca lobata Holmes, 1908 = Ampelisca articulata Stout, 1913 Ampelisca longipropoda Valério-Berardo, 2007 Ampelisca lunata Schellenberg, 1938 Ampelisca lusitanica Bellan-Santini & Marques, 1987 - Nord-Atlanteren Ampelisca macrocephala Liljeborg, 1852 = Ampelisca latipes Stephensen, 1925 Ampelisca macrodonta Goeke, 1987 - Sørishavet Ampelisca maia Imbach, 1969 - Øst-Asia Ampelisca malakalensis Myers, 2012 - Palau Ampelisca massiliensis Bellan-Santini & Kaim-Malka, 1977 Ampelisca melanesiensis Myers, 1985 = Ampelisca australis Schellenberg, 1938 Ampelisca melitae Dauvin & Bellan-Santini, 1985 - Nord-Atlanteren, Middelhavet Ampelisca meridionalis Valério-Berardo, 2007 Ampelisca mexicana J.L. Barnard, 1954 - Karibia Ampelisca miharaensis Nagata, 1959 Ampelisca milleri J.L. Barnard, 1954 Ampelisca mindorensis Oleröd, 1970 Ampelisca minuta Valério-Berardo, 2008 Ampelisca miops K.H. Barnard, 1916 = Ampelisca dentitelson Ledoyer, 1973 - Sør-Afrika Ampelisca misakiensis Dahl, 1944 - Øst-Asia Ampelisca mississippiana Soliman & Wicksten, 2007 - Mexicogulfen Ampelisca monoculata Dauvin & Bellan-Santini, 1985 Ampelisca monodi Ledoyer, 1979 Ampelisca moreirai Valerio-Berardo & Wakabara, 2006 Ampelisca multispinosa Bellan-Santini & Kaim-Malka, 1977 Ampelisca naikaiensis Nagata, 1959 - Øst-Asia Ampelisca nanhaiensis Ren, 2006 Ampelisca nanshaensis Ren, 1991 Ampelisca narooma Lowry & Poore, 1985 Ampelisca natalensis K.H. Barnard, 1916 Ampelisca nordmanni (Milne Edwards, 1840) Ampelisca nossibeensis Ledoyer, 1983 Ampelisca odontoplax G. O. Sars, 1879 - Nord-Atlanteren Ampelisca orops Imbach, 1969 Ampelisca pacifica Holmes, 1908 - Karibia Ampelisca palmata K.H. Barnard, 1916 Ampelisca panamensis J.L. Barnard, 1954 Ampelisca parabyblisoides Dauvin & Bellan-Santini, 1996 Ampelisca parapacifica Goeke & Heard, 1984 Ampelisca parapanamensis J.L. Barnard, 1954 Ampelisca paria Barnard & Agard, 1986 - Karibia Ampelisca pectenata Reid, 1951 = Ampelisca spooneri Dauvin & Bellan-Santini, 1982 - Nord-Atlanteren, Biscayabukta, Nordsjøen Ampelisca planierensis Bellan-Santini & Kaim-Malka, 1977 Ampelisca plumosa Holmes, 1908 Ampelisca provincialis Bellan-Santini & Kaim-Malka, 1977 Ampelisca pseudobicarinata Souza-Filho, Souza & Valério-Berardo, 2009 Ampelisca pseudosarsi Bellan-Santini & Kaim-Malka, 1977 Ampelisca pseudospinimana Bellan-Santini & Kaim-Malka, 1977 Ampelisca pugetica Stimpson, 1864 = Ampelisca californica Holmes, 1908 = Ampelisca gnathia J.L. Barnard, 1954 = Ampelisca macrodentata J.L. Barnard, 1954 = Ampelisca mora J.L. Barnard, 1967 - Karibia Ampelisca pusilla Sars, 1895 - Nord-Atlanteren, Nordsjøen, Kattegat Ampelisca pygmaea Schellenberg, 1938 Ampelisca remora Bellan-Santini & Dauvin, 1986 Ampelisca richardsoni Karaman, 1975 Ampelisca rocasensis Souza-Filho, Souza & Valério-Berardo, 2009 Ampelisca romigi J.L. Barnard, 1954 = Ampelisca ciego J.L. Barnard, 1966 = Ampelisca isocornea J.L. Barnard, 1954 - Karibia Ampelisca rostrata Spandl, 1924 Ampelisca rubella A. Costa, 1864 = Ampelisca serrata Schellenberg, 1925 - Nord-Atlanteren, Middelhavet Ampelisca ruffoi Bellan-Santini & Kaim-Malka, 1977 Ampelisca sarsi Chevreux, 1888 - Atlanteren, Middelhavet Ampelisca scabripes Walker, 1904 Ampelisca schellenbergi Shoemaker, 1933 - Karibia Ampelisca senegalensis Chevreux, 1925 Ampelisca serraticaudata Chevreux, 1888 - Atlanteren, Middelhavet Ampelisca shoemakeri J.L. Barnard, 1954 Ampelisca soleata Oliveira, 1955 Ampelisca sorbei Dauvin & Bellan-Santini, 1996 Ampelisca spinicaudata Ledoyer, 1972 Ampelisca spinifer Reid, 1951 Ampelisca spinimana Chevreux, 1900 = Ampelisca spinosa Schellenberg, 1925 - Atlanterhavet, Nord-Atlanteren, Biscayabukta Ampelisca spinipes Boeck, 1861 - Atlanterhavet, Middelhavet, Nordsjøen, Kattegat Ampelisca statenensis K.H. Barnard, 1932 Ampelisca stenopa Schellenberg, 1925 Ampelisca subbrevicornis Pirlot, 1936 Ampelisca submisakiensis Dang & Le, 2013 Ampelisca talus Dang & Le, 2013 Ampelisca tansani Hirayama, 1991 - grunt vann i Øst-Asia Ampelisca taynamensis Dang & Le, 2013 Ampelisca tenuicornis Lilljeborg, 1855 - Atlanterhavet, Middelhavet, Nordsjøen, Kattegat Ampelisca thaoae Dang & Le, 2013 Ampelisca tilpa Lowry & Poore, 1985 Ampelisca toora Lowry & Poore, 1985 Ampelisca toulemonti Dauvin & Bellan-Santini, 1982 Ampelisca tridens Walker, 1904 Ampelisca troncosoi Tato, Esquete & Moreira, 2012 Ampelisca truncata Bellan-Santini & Kaim-Malka, 1977 Ampelisca tulearensis Ledoyer, 1967 Ampelisca typica (Bate, 1856) = Ampelisca carinata Bruzelius, 1859 - Atlanterhavet, Middelhavet, Nordsjøen, Kattegat Ampelisca typlota Ren, 2006 Ampelisca uncinata Chevreux, 1887 Ampelisca unidentata Schellenberg, 1936 Ampelisca unsocalae J.L. Barnard, 1960 Ampelisca vadorum Mills, 1963 Ampelisca venetiensis Shoemaker, 1916 Ampelisca verga Reid, 1951 - Nord-Atlanteren Ampelisca verrilli Mills, 1967 Ampelisca vervecei Bellan-Santini & Kaim-Malka, 1977 Ampelisca wakabarae Valério-Berardo, 2008 Ampelisca youngi Valério-Berardo, 2007 Ampelisca yuleba Lowry & Poore, 1985 Ampelisca zamboangae Stebbing, 1888 = Ampelisca chevreuxi Walker, 1904 Ampelisca calliopa Strauss, 1909 (usikker) Ampelisca koreni Jarzynsky, 1870 (usikker) Ampelisca picta Stuxberg, 1880 (usikker) Ikke anerkjent Ampelisca gaimardii Krøyer, 1846 ( = Byblis gaimardii (Kröyer, 1846))
Referanser
Eksterne lenker