Leioproctus — род пчёл из семейства Colletidae. Встречаются в Австралии, Южной Америке и в Новой Зеландии. В мировой фауне около 300 видов.
Описание Мелкие пчёлы (менее 1 см, от 5 до 12 мм) с густым беловатым, желтовато-коричневым опушением. Гнездятся в песчаной и глинистой почвеJohn Early.Native bees . Wasps and bees — Stinging wasps. Te Ara — the Encyclopedia of New Zealand (second edition), Baltimore and London, 953 pp..
Пчёлы рода Leioproctus опыляют множество семейств цветковых растений. В том числе цветки рода Коноспермум. Некоторые пчелы из этого рода (L. conospermi, L. pappus и L. tomentosus) питаются исключительно нектаром и пыльцой одного или двух видов Conospermum. При этом для некоторых из них характерна покровительственная окраска (белые глаза, молочно-цветные крылья, тело с белыми волосками).
Распространение Встречаются в Австралии (более 170 видов) и Южной Америке, в Новой Зеландии.
Классификация В мировой фауне более 300 видов. Относится к подсемейству Neopasiphaeinae (Colletidae)Almeida, E. A. B., Packer, L., Melo, G. A. R., Danforth, B. N., Cardinal, S. C., Quinteiro, F. B., & Pie, M. R. (2018). The diversification of neopasiphaeine bees during the Cenozoic (Hymenoptera: Colletidae). Zoologica Scripta. doi:10.1111/zsc.12333Almeida, E. A. B., Pie, M. R., Brady, S. G., & Danforth, B. N. (2011). Biogeography and diversification of colletid bees (Hymenoptera: Colletidae): emerging patterns from the southern end of the world. Journal of Biogeography, 39(3), 526—544. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2699.2011.02624.xMaynard, G.V. (1992) Systematic studies on Australian Leioproctus Smith (Hymenoptera: Colletidae). Unpublished PhD thesis, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia. 425+xii pp.Maynard, G.V. 2013: Revision of Goniocolletes and seven Australian subgenera of Leioproctus (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Colletidae), and description of new taxa. Zootaxa 3715(1): 1—114. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.3715.1.1 Ссылка или ParacolletinaeAlmeida, E.A.B. 2008: Revised species checklist of the Paracolletinae (Hymenoptera, Colletidae) of the Australian Region, with the description of new taxa. Zootaxa 1891: 1—24. Ссылка .
Подроды Alokocolletes, Anacolletes, Andrenopsis, Baeocolletes, Ceratocolletes, Charicolletes, Cladocerapis, Colletellus, Colletopsis, Euryglossidia, Excolletes, Exleycolletes, Filiglossa, Fragocolletes, Glossurocolletes, Hadrocolletes, Lamprocolletes, Leioproctus, Minycolletes, Notocolletes, Odontocolletes, Ottocolletes, Protomorpha, Uncertain, Urocolletes, ZosterocolletesMaynard, G.V. (1991) Revision of Leioproctus (Protomorpha) [Hymenoptera: Colletidae] with description of two new species. Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, 30, 67-75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-6055.1991.tb02196.xMaynard, G.V. (1992b) Revision of Leioproctus (Cladocerapis) Cockerell (Hymenoptera: Colletidae). Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, 31, 1—11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-6055.1992.tb00451.xMaynard, G.V. (1993) Revision of Leioproctus (Ceratocolletes) Michener (Hymenoptera: Colletidae). Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, 32, 313—316. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-6055.1993.tb00593.xMaynard, G.V. (1994) Revision of Leioproctus (Filiglossa) Rayment (Hymenoptera: Colletidae. Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, 33, 299—304. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-6055.1994.tb01233.xMaynard, G.V. (1996) Revision of Leioproctus (Chrysocolletes) Michener (Hymenoptera: Colletidae). Australian Journal of Entomology, 35, 1—8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-6055.1996.tb01355.xMaynard, G.V. (1997) Revision of Leioproctus (Anacolletes) and description of a new subgenus Leioproctus (Odontocolletes). Australian Journal of Entomology, 36, 137—148. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-6055.1997.tb01446.xHouston, T.F. & Maynard, G.V. (2012) An unusual new paracolletine bee, Leioproctus (Ottocolletes) muelleri subgen. & sp. nov. (Hymenoptera: Colletidae): with notes on nesting biology and in-burrow nest guarding by macrocephalic males. Australian Journal of Entomology, 51, 248—257. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-6055.2012.00867.x. Иногда часть из них или все повышают в ранге до рода.
Виды
Leioproctus abdominalis (Smith, 1879) Leioproctus abdominis Michener, 1965 Leioproctus abnormis (Cockerell, 1916) Leioproctus acaciae (Rayment, 1939) Leioproctus advena (Smith, 1862) Leioproctus albopilosus (Rayment, 1930) Leioproctus albovittatus (Cockerell, 1929) Leioproctus alienus (Smith, 1853) Leioproctus alismatis (Ducke, 1908) Leioproctus alleynae (Rayment, 1935) Leioproctus alloeopus Maynard, 1991 Leioproctus amabilis (Smith, 1879) Leioproctus andinus (Herbst, 1923) Leioproctus antennatus (Smith, 1879) Leioproctus anthracinus Michener, 1989 Leioproctus apicalis (Cockerell, 1921) Leioproctus argentifrons (Smith, 1879) Leioproctus arnauellus Michener, 1989 Leioproctus arnaui (Moure, 1949) Leioproctus asper Maynard, 1997 Leioproctus atacama Toro, 1970 Leioproctus atronitens (Cockerell, 1914) Leioproctus aurescens (Cockerell, 1921) Leioproctus aurifrons (Smith, 1853) Leioproctus australiensis (Dalla Torre, 1896) Leioproctus bacchalis (Cockerell, 1914) Leioproctus baeckeae (Rayment, 1948) Leioproctus basirufus (Schrottky, 1920) Leioproctus bathycyaneus Toro, 1973 Leioproctus bicellularis (Ducke, 1910) Leioproctus bicristatus (Cockerell, 1929) Leioproctus bigamicus (Strand, 1910) Leioproctus bimaculatus (Smith, 1879) Leioproctus bipectinatus (Smith, 1856) Leioproctus boltoni Cockerell, 1904 Leioproctus boroniae (Cockerell, 1921) Leioproctus brunerii (Ashmead, 1899) Leioproctus caeruleotinctus (Cockerell, 1905) Leioproctus caerulescens (Cockerell, 1929) Leioproctus caerulescens (Spinola, 1851) Leioproctus calcaratus Michener, 1965 Leioproctus callurus (Cockerell, 1914) Leioproctus canutus Houston, 1990 Leioproctus capillatus (Rayment, 1935) Leioproctus capito Houston, 1990 Leioproctus cardaleae Maynard, 1997 Leioproctus carinatifrons (Cockerell, 1929) Leioproctus carinatulus (Cockerell, 1905) Leioproctus carinatus (Smith, 1853) Leioproctus castaneipes (Cockerell, 1914) Leioproctus cearensis (Ducke, 1908) Leioproctus chalcurus (Cockerell, 1921) Leioproctus chalybeatus (Erichson, 1841) Leioproctus chrysostomus (Cockerell, 1917) Leioproctus cinereus (Smith, 1853) Leioproctus clarki (Cockerell, 1929) Leioproctus clarus (Rayment, 1935) Leioproctus clypeatus (Cockerell, 1916) Leioproctus colletellus (Cockerell, 1905) Leioproctus coloratipes (Cockerell, 1933) Leioproctus confusus Cockerell, 1904 Leioproctus conospermi Houston, 1989 Leioproctus contrarius Michener, 1965 Leioproctus crassipunctatus (Urban, 1995) Leioproctus crenulatus Michener, 1965 Leioproctus cristariae (Jörgensen, 1912) Leioproctus cristatus (Smith, 1853) Leioproctus cupreus (Smith, 1853) Leioproctus cyaneorufus (Cockerell, 1930) Leioproctus cyanescens (Cockerell, 1929) Leioproctus cyaneus (Cockerell, 1915) Leioproctus cyanurus (Cockerell, 1914) Leioproctus cygnellus (Cockerell, 1905) Leioproctus davisi Maynard, 1994 Leioproctus decoloratus (Ducke, 1908) Leioproctus delahozii Toro, 1973 Leioproctus deltivagus (Ogloblin, 1948) Leioproctus dentatus (Rayment, 1931) Leioproctus dentiger (Cockerell, 1910) Leioproctus diodontus (Cockerell, 1929) Leioproctus dolosus Michener, 1965 Leioproctus douglasiellus Michener, 1965 Leioproctus duplex Michener, 1989 Leioproctus echinodori (Melo, 1996) Leioproctus elegans Smith, 1853 Leioproctus eraduensis (Cockerell, 1929) Leioproctus eremites Houston, 1990 Leioproctus eremitulus Houston, 1990 Leioproctus erithrogaster Toro, 1970 Leioproctus erythropyga Maynard, 1997 Leioproctus eucalypti (Cockerell, 1916) Leioproctus eugeniarum (Cockerell, 1912) Leioproctus eulonchopriodes Michener, 1989 Leioproctus euphenax (Cockerell, 1913) Leioproctus excubitor Houston, 1991 Leioproctus facialis (Cockerell, 1921) Leioproctus fallax (Cockerell, 1921) Leioproctus fasciatus (Schrottky, 1920) Leioproctus fazii (Herbst, 1923) Leioproctus ferrisi (Rayment, 1935) Leioproctus ferrugineus (Moure, 1954) Leioproctus festivus (Cockerell, 1929) Leioproctus fiebrigi (Brèthes, 1909) Leioproctus filamentosus (Rayment, 1959) Leioproctus fimbriatinus (Cockerell, 1910) Leioproctus fimbriatus Smith, 1879 Leioproctus finkei Michener, 1965 Leioproctus flavicornis (Spinola, 1851) Leioproctus flavitarsus Toro, 1973 Leioproctus flavomaculatus (Cockerell, 1905) Leioproctus flavorufus (Cockerell, 1905) Leioproctus floccosus Maynard, 1992 Leioproctus franki (Friese, 1908) Leioproctus frankiellus Michener, 1965 Leioproctus frenchi (Cockerell, 1929) Leioproctus friesei (Jörgensen, 1912) Leioproctus friesellus Michener, 1965 Leioproctus fucosus Michener, 1989 Leioproctus fulvescens (Smith, 1876) Leioproctus fulvoniger Michener, 1989 Leioproctus fulvus (Moure & Urban, 1995) Leioproctus fulvus (Smith, 1879) Leioproctus gallipes (Cockerell, 1913) Leioproctus guaritarus (Urban, 1995) Leioproctus hackeri (Cockerell, 1918) Leioproctus halictiformis (Smith, 1879) Leioproctus hamatus Maynard, 1994 Leioproctus hardyi (Cockerell, 1929) Leioproctus helichrysi (Cockerell, 1918) Leioproctus helmsi (Cockerell, 1929) Leioproctus herrerae Toro, 1968 Leioproctus heterodoxus (Cockerell, 1916) Leioproctus hillieri (Cockerell, 1914) Leioproctus hirtipes (Smith, 1878) Leioproctus hobartensis (Cockerell, 1906) Leioproctus huakiwi Donovan, 2007 Leioproctus hudsoni (Cockerell, 1925) Leioproctus humerosus (Smith, 1879) Leioproctus ibanezii (Ruiz, 1944) Leioproctus ibex (Cockerell, 1914) Leioproctus ichneumonoides (Cockerell, 1906) Leioproctus idiotropoptera Packer, 2006Packer, L. 2006. A new Leioproctus with unique wing venation in males (Hymenoptera: Colletidae: Paracolletinae) with comments on unusual wing modifications in bees. Zootaxa 1104: 47-57. Ссылка Leioproctus ignicolor Maynard, 1992 Leioproctus iheringi (Schrottky, 1910) Leioproctus illawarraensis (Rayment, 1954) Leioproctus imitator (Rayment, 1959) Leioproctus imitatus Smith, 1853 Leioproctus impatellatus Michener, 1965 Leioproctus incanescens (Cockerell, 1913) Leioproctus incomptus (Cockerell, 1921) Leioproctus inconspicuus Michener, 1989 Leioproctus insularis (Cockerell, 1913) Leioproctus irroratus (Smith, 1853) Leioproctus isabelae (Urban, 1995) Leioproctus jenseni (Friese, 1906) Leioproctus joergenseni (Friese, 1908) Leioproctus kalen Toro, 2000 Leioproctus kanapuu Donovan, 2007 Leioproctus keehua Donovan, 2007 Leioproctus kumarina Houston, 1990 Leioproctus labratus (Melo, 1996) Leioproctus lanceolatus Houston, 1990 Leioproctus lanhami Michener, 1965 Leioproctus laticeps (Friese, 1906) Leioproctus launcestonensis (Cockerell, 1914) Leioproctus leaena (Vachal, 1909) Leioproctus leai (Cockerell, 1913) Leioproctus leucostomus (Cockerell, 1917) Leioproctus longipalpus Houston, 1990 Leioproctus longipes (Jörgensen, 1912) Leioproctus lucanus Houston, 1990 Leioproctus lucidicinctus Houston, 1990 Leioproctus lucidulus (Cockerell, 1933) Leioproctus macmillani Houston, 1991 Leioproctus macrodontus (Rayment, 1935) Leioproctus maculatus (Rayment, 1930) Leioproctus malpighiacearum (Ducke, 1907) Leioproctus maorium (Cockerell, 1913) Leioproctus maritimus (Cockerell, 1936) Leioproctus mas Michener, 1965 Leioproctus mastersi (Cockerell, 1929) Leioproctus megachalceus (Cockerell, 1913) Leioproctus megachalcoides Michener, 1965 Leioproctus megadontus (Cockerell, 1913) Leioproctus melanocyaneus Toro, 1973 Leioproctus melanoproctus Michener, 1965 Leioproctus melanurus (Cockerell, 1917) Leioproctus melbournensis (Cockerell, 1910) Leioproctus metallescens (Cockerell, 1914) Leioproctus metallicus (Smith, 1853) Leioproctus microdontus (Cockerell, 1929) Leioproctus microsomus Michener, 1965 Leioproctus mimulus (Cockerell, 1910) Leioproctus minimus Michener, 1965